Showing posts with label Chennai. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chennai. Show all posts

Monday, March 10, 2014

A BJP- Muslim entente cordiale? By Hasan Suroor - The Hindu, Chennai, INDIA

My comments posted on The Hindu website article: A BJP- Muslim entente cordiale? By Hasan Suroor:

"Modi has realized the current fracturing of the political scenario does not promise his BJP any sign of majority MPs in the next elections and he is desperate to now increase his voter constituency to include misguided fringe Muslims who prize their business and material interests more than their larger community interests.These Muslim activists are now joined by well-meaning Muslim interlocutors who think they can hold a dialog with Modi and get a better deal with him if comes into power. Actually, these simpletons are not aware of the intensity of the RSS inroads into the psyche of the extremist of Hindutva. It is much wiser that Muslims should stop reforming Modi and let Modi remain as the Modi of 2002 Gujarat, so that voters are not fooled by his fraudulent election speeches. The more Modi remains Modi, the better for the fractured ‘secular’ political groupings to unite and defeat Modi. Otherwise, if Modi transmutes into Congress avatar, he will be doubly lethal for Muslims."

from:  Ghulam Muhammed
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 13:47 IST

----- ----- -----

http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/a-bjpmuslim-entente-cordiale/article5767480.ece

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Opinion » Lead

March 10, 2014
Updated: March 10, 2014 00:07 IST

A BJP-Muslim entente cordiale?

Hasan Suroor
Share  ·   Comment (39)   ·   print   ·   T+  
 
The threat of communalism is not a mere bogey, and the Muslim ‘sense of alarmism’ does not exist in a vacuum. It may often be exaggerated or fuelled by secular parties to get Muslim votes, but it is real.
 
In a TV interview last week, Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader Arun Jaitley admitted that the BJP had a Muslim “problem.” “Yes, we have it,” he said, pointing out that there was a “problem both ways.”

“Part of the problem is that they (Muslims) have to understand us and part of the problem is we have to accept it…But I see a huge change in the situation.”

His remarks came on the heels of the party president, Rajnath Singh, offering a slightly puzzling, backdated apology to Muslims while appealing to them to give the BJP a chance in the coming general election.

Then came Mr. Narendra Modi’s “big” speech in Lucknow in which he studiously refrained from raising any contentious issue, choosing instead to direct his fire against Mr. Mulayam Singh Yadav. If you didn’t know it was Mr. Modi speaking, it could have been any garrulous politician shopping for voters. Indeed, the party’s hard-core base in Uttar Pradesh may have been disappointed that there was not even a pro forma reference to Ayodhya.
 
A concern?
So, is something going on here in terms of the BJP’s approach to Muslims? A rethink of its Muslim policy?


On the face of it, all this sounds very much like an all-too-familiar pre-poll tactic to woo Muslim voters, but could it be that these developments reflect a genuine concern within the BJP over its “Muslim problem”?

Has the penny finally dropped that it cannot hope to prosper as a truly national party or effectively govern the country if it continues to exclude 170 million voters on the basis of some ancient feud and old prejudices whose provenance even is not clear to a new generation of Hindus and Muslims?

Mr. Swapan Dasgupta, the party’s resident intellectual, appeared to reflect this concern when he said in a television debate that the fact that Muslims were not with the BJP amounted to its failure to reach out to every segment of society.

“Yes, naturally if it fails to appeal to a certain section of the population it will count as a failure,” he said.

Likewise, Mr. Jaitley acknowledged, albeit with gritted teeth, that the party needed to soften its hard anti-Muslim image or “soften its angularities,” as the interviewer Ms Barkha Dutt put it. Yes, it had “a certain ideological personality” and took “positions” on issues such as the uniform civil code, but while theoretical and ideological beliefs were one thing, practical realities of day-to-day politics were quite another, he suggested.

“Judge us by our record,” he said implying how the party had put the Ramjanambhoomi issue on the back-burner when it was in power.

The BJP believes that it has already won over the Sikhs and sections of the Christian community (nearly half the cabinet ministers in the BJP-led Goa government are Catholics) and Muslims are next on its shopping list. It is convinced that only the “bogey” of communalism raised by “secular’’ parties is keeping Muslims away from it.

The trick, the party believes, is to be able to counter this “bogey” and rid Muslims of their “sense of alarmism,” to quote Mr. Dasgupta.

One wishes it was that simple. The truth is that the threat of communalism is not a mere bogey; and the Muslim “sense of alarmism” does not exist in a vacuum. It may often be exaggerated or fuelled by secular parties to get Muslim votes, but it is real and there is a basis for it. The basis is the history of Sangh Parivar’s Muslim-baiting to the extent of questioning their loyalty to their own country.

So, what is it that, in the words of Mr. Jaitley, the BJP must “accept” and the Muslims must “understand” that would pave the way for the twain to meet?
 
Notion of supremacy
The notion of Hindu supremacy is so deeply hard-wired into the BJP’s DNA and a part of its “ideological personality” that it will be unrealistic to expect it to transform miraculously into an all-inclusive big tent overnight. For that to happen, it will have to cut itself loose from the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), its ideological mentor and, effectively, puppet-master. And that is not possible so long as the old guard — born and bred in RSS culture and dependent on its support — is incharge of the party. It will require a huge generational shift in leadership for the BJP to change and become a truly modern party free from sectarian prejudices.


Meanwhile, what it can do is what, in Britain, the Tory party is doing in relation to its old racist and homophobic attitudes. At its core, it remains largely a party of closet racists, misogynists and homophobes but in practice it is trying desperately hard (and succeeding, to some extent) to reach out to all — ethnic minorities, women and gays.

Who would have thought that one day it would fall to a Tory government to legalise gay marriage, and a Tory Prime Minister would be heard saying that he supported “gay marriage in spite of being a Conservative; I support gay marriage because I am a Conservative,” as Mr. David Cameron did. For a party which, until barely a decade ago, wanted innocuous gay groups to be shut down, legalising gay marriage is akin to crossing the Rubicon.

The BJP needs to do something like this vis-à-vis Muslims — some grand public gesture to make them feel welcoming and wanted, not just merely tolerated. Mr. Jaitley favours fielding more Muslim candidates in elections.

“We must get into the habit of giving tickets to them even if they lose initially,” he said.

That will, of course, help but more than anything else what Muslims really want is to be shown respect rather than being patronised. The problem that Muslims have with the BJP is not that it doesn’t give them an election ticket but that it tends to look down upon them and treat them as outsiders whom it has to tolerate because of political compulsions. This mindset must change.
 
Bridging the divide
As for what Muslims need to do to bridge the divide, it will require a huge leap of faith for them to embrace a party that, rightly or wrongly, they see as congenitally hostile.


But for starters they should shed their blind anti-BJPism. To some degree that is already happening. 

Disillusioned with secular parties and driven by sheer pragmatism they now have a more open mind when it comes to voting. No longer do they see the BJP as “untouchable,” a process which would have gained greater traction if Gujarat 2002 had not happened. The BJP also alienated many potential Muslim supporters by insisting on nominating Mr. Modi as its prime ministerial candidate in what they see as a calculated attempt to add insult to injury.

But it is still not too late. The Muslim mood is not set in stone and there is still a lot to play for if the BJP really wants their support. For example, a public show of genuine contrition by Mr. Modi for what happened under his watch or a direct appeal by him to Muslims can change the whole climate. The garbled apology issued by Mr. Rajnath Singh may have made a greater impact if it had come from Mr. Modi.

The good news, however, is that amid the fog of mutual distrust and suspicion, both sides have been making tentative moves to break the ice. Perhaps few people know that the RSS, of all things, has a Muslim wing, the Muslim Rashtriya Manch, ironically formed the same year as the Gujarat riots with the avowed aim of reaching out to Muslims. It claims to have 10,000 Muslim members nationwide and is said to be engaged in creating a network of sympathetic Muslim clerics.

It is notable that despite initial fears of polarisation along communal lines, the election campaign so far has been mostly secular with developmental concerns trumping mandir-masjid-like issues. With one month still to go, that is a long time in politics but could it be that we are seeing the beginnings of a long-haul journey towards some sort of a BJP-Muslim entente cordiale?
 
hasan.suroor@gmail.com
 
 

Radicalizing the Hindu term is now complete, if seen the kind of atmosphere we have in government offices, courts, police stations, public transport and even schools. The term secular and republic is a misnomer for our country now. Deities adorn the walls of aforementioned places across our country. How can we expect the minorities and its younger generation to grow and live in such atmosphere?

The shame is on Hindus for the present state of Muslims in India. Ghettoisation is nothing but the atmosphere you guys create towards minorities. The conditions have become so worse now, that alienation of Muslims start from the schools and go up to the judiciary. what happened in Gujarat to Muslims is beyond one's imagination. What a precision BJP and its cadre had on those carnage days! Marking the houses of Muslims by none other than neighbours and arranging to burn them by hiring criminals and anti socials. Is this what Hindus wanted to confide with Muslims then?

Its due to the ghastly caste system in Hinduism, which categorizes people according to their race and religion. Isnt it due to this, dalits and scheduled caste from their own religion suffered thro ages? Isnt this the reason, millions of such people converted to other faiths? What can Muslims expect from such system, where the concept is only to cater the Hinduism.

Relgions and belief is personal and its better leave that way. Dont try to dictate us what reforms and changes to bring in us. There are countless contradictions in Hinduism, which we are not bothered to ask. So why bother us? Instead see what you can do for us in a mannered way. Are Muslim youth who are educated and eligible candidates considered for jobs, opportunities etc..? Any nation's progress is based on its secular values. Remove the religion from schools, public transport, government offices, police stations and courts.


Unless this is eradicated, expect more alienation among communities, uneven growth, regional mindset among states which is already dominating in Tamil Nadu. Before advising Muslims, stop colonizing India in Hindutva style.

from:  Syed
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 18:21 IST

@syed,
Your victimization seems very laughable. All the secular talk is good
for muslims as long as they remain a minority. the moment they turned
majoirty, the real face of the cult knows. Forget about pakistan and
Bangladesh which embarrasses you, atleast remember Kashmir and what
the majority community has done there to minority community.
Unless you modernize and change your attitude nothing is ever going to
change. Sadly For muslims in pakistan and Bangladesh, there are no
excuse for being backward unlike in India.

from:  krishna
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 17:59 IST

Muslims will never grow out of their conundrum ghettoistic mentality. They are poor illiterate and never grown out of their self borne poverty.Although 67 years had passed after partition still they never accosted India as their own country as they see Pakistan as their own.We have tried every bit to confide in them that hindus are no enemy of muslims but they were unresponsive not reciprocal.Although they eat out of our hands but they never cared t see us as their brothers and sisters rather they exploit us in many spheres. They created a vote bank and started blackmail political parties and many parties fall prey to their machinations.But still BJP never uttered a single word against any muslim.What happened in Godhra not exceptional as Hindu Muslim riots happening in our country also in Gujarat since 1947.The train burning inflamed passion Gujarat riot happened it is a matter of regret that the govt was of BJP.If at that time congress would have the govt will they stopped the riot?

from:  muslim bhagawat
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 17:16 IST

On such a sensible ,meaningful article what's the point in commenting with PRE fixed mind.
 

The second largest populated country in the world. 102 cr Hindus, 17 cr uslims, & the rest
Christians, PARSIS, sikhs, etc. no where in the world you have this kind of spread. I feel
sorry my Indian Muslim friends making some strange comments.,living in India. Just see our
ex Indian brothers, Pakistan, Bangladesh etc.
 

Question is India needs to progress fast, &youth need to move fast, so we need decisive
honest leadership for all, SABKO SAATH, SABKO VIKAS, we have lost over 60 valuable yrs
,we can't continue to languish in vote bank politics of few leaders, at the cost of whole
country. So. I very much appreciate mr JAITLEYS views &article & thank god for giving 123
cr people of this country a great P.M SHRI MODIJI WHO WILL TAKE EVERYONE FAST
FORWARD, IRRESPECTIVE OF CASTE, CREED, RELIGION.
GOD BLESS MOTHER INDIA.

from:  BAPTY.s
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 16:43 IST

Very good analysis. BJP needs to accept Muslims as Hindus as equal citizens of India - that will be the first and the biggest step. A good sign to me, as the author pointed, is that most of the young don't identify with religion - in fact they feel suffocated by it, Hindus or Muslims. I for one do. I believe in equal opportunity and complete freedom for all. I also think cultural diversity is a bliss not a curse. Ours can be a beautiful country with all its diversity or the biggest sectarian hell if taken in the wrong direction. The key is in the hands of the youth. Long live India.

from:  Manish
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 15:35 IST

The Uniform Civil Code is welcomed by progressive Muslims. If your analysis is to bracket all muslims together as one on every issue, as an indivisible "vote bank" so to speak, then you will only have a flawed analysis like this one.

from:  Kumar
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 15:04 IST

If indeed BJP is to be judged on facts, as Jaitley wants, the party will get even fewer votes from Muslims. Treating riot- accused as 'heroes'and skimming over the fact that many Muslims died during the Muzzafarnagar riots speaks more than half-hearted lip sympathy.
The tiger cannot change its spots with a few lines...

from:  B.Banerjee
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 14:27 IST

I am from Malabar region of Kerala where Muslims are in majority.
Being a Hindu, I do not have problem interacting with Muslim friends
and participating in their festivals and other occasions. But what I
felt was that there is always a “limit†, no matter the level of
intimacy or friendship you have, you are not allowed to move beyond
that, especially when religion is the topic. In fact I admire that
strictness and of course we are not supposed to cross our limits. But
for sure, Muslims can never be secular and it is against their own
principle.
It is all about MAJORITY. That defines the rules and customs of that
place. If you are in a Hindu dominant area, then Hindu interest are
protected and same theory implies to place with Muslim majority.
On a lighter note, someone has requested below to stop RSS poisoning
children in their Shakhas and Vidya mandir. Hope everyone is aware of
the Madrassa and their teachings that are active in almost all parts
of the country.

from:  Hari
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 14:14 IST

"Modi has realized the current fracturing of the political scenario does not promise his BJP any sign of majority MPs in the next elections and he is desperate to now increase his voter constituency to include misguided fringe Muslims who prize their business and material interests more than their larger community interests.These Muslim activists are now joined by well-meaning Muslim interlocutors who think they can hold a dialog with Modi and get a better deal with him if he comes into power. Actually, these simpletons are not aware of the intensity of the RSS inroads into the psyche of the extremist of Hindutva. It is much wiser that Muslims should stop reforming Modi and let Modi remain as the Modi of 2002 Gujarat, so that voters are not fooled by his fraudulent election speeches. The more Modi remains Modi, the better for the fractured ‘secular’ political groupings to unite and defeat Modi. Otherwise, if Modi transmutes into Congress avatar, he will be doubly lethal for Muslims."

from:  Ghulam Muhammed
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 13:47 IST

@S.Ganesh. Will you stop comparing India with other Muslim countries? Indian Muslims have no business with those countries you lament about. Besides how can be there a comparison here, when our constitution is entirely from theirs? We have a constitution which gives us equality, regardless of color, race and religion. But on contrary, what we see in India is a total domination of majority Hindus. whats is the difference between the countries you speak about and India then?

In the Middle East, there is a non Muslim work force of five million specifically from India. do you think, those countries are looking for the religion factor there? The heads of many corporate houses and ministries in Middle East, Malaysia, Brunei etc are Hindus. Stop this comparing now.

The big question we have now is- are Muslims going to vote for BJP and their likes in general elections. Answer is a big NO, considering the sufferings of Muslims in the hands of RSS, BJP and their likes. Hasan Suroor is in a lala land it seems. The RSS ideology itself is for the Hindu puritans. Of lately they have made some modifications in their policies to please the lower caste Hindus. Its a farce to expect Muslims vote for BJP and to be its members. The so called manch is a drama and BJP indeed have hired time to time mercenaries from Muslim community, who dont have any respect in Muslims.

This has been the reason, Muslims have voted for other parties than BJP. For Muslims in India, their safety and livelihood matters most. They are under threat is the feeling now. Its the responsiblity of Hindu majority to include Muslims in this nations growth in all aspects.

from:  Syed
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 13:42 IST

A very well balanced article. Appreciate The Hindu for the timing of this publication. The
truth in the statement , 'The threat of communalism is not a mere bogy and Muslim sense of
alarmism does not exist in a vacuum ------is real' is justified, contextually bringing in the
element of misgivings that both the Hindus and the Muslims have been made to experience
by the divisive policies of the Colonial British first and then exploited by the so called secular
parties, Congress leading from the front, whose interests are no more mean than the British.
Kudos to the author for his handling of the very sensitive subject with tact and objectivity. The
bluff of 'secular' forces has been called off and it is time to dispel the misgivings and govern
the country as one Indian community for the welfare and development of all Indians. It is the
best opportunity for BJP to win the elections and demonstrate what true 'secularism ' is all
about.

from:  M.R.Sampath
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 12:54 IST


Kudos to Hasan,

The best possible representation of current situation (of relationships
between BJP and Muslims)and analysis, proposals and possibilities for
and from both sides.

from:  Shyam Tripathi
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 12:34 IST

How will BJP win Muslim confidence? BJP's important decisions are
taken with permission Of RSS. And in RSS only Hindus are admitted(?).
It means in practice, though not on papers, BJP's whole philosophy is
decided by only Hindus. In such a situation how can BJP expect that
Muslims will come under the fold of BJP? Shri Rajnath Singh's apology
is like crocodile's tears. It is for votes. He may decieve some people
by these tears but he cannot fool all. India is country of various
cultures. It has given birth to Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism etc. It has
aborbed Muslims, christians, Parsis in its fold. How can we forget
this? And how communalism solve our bread and butter problem?

from:  BRIJMOHAN HEDA
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 12:28 IST

A very good analysis. The most important to Muslims is safety of life for their families, businesses etc. We are seeing day in and day out that during any conflict a well trained mob from RSS take part in burning shops, houses etc. Question is not the apology from Modi but the mind set of BJP/RSS etc. Their mind is full of poison against Muslims in general. It is the attitude which requires being change. How can it be achieve? To my understanding, RSS Parivar MUST stops inculcating children against Muslims in their Shakhas, Vidya Mandir etc. The syllabus of primary schools has to be very secular. Look at CM of BJP ruling states (e.g., Shiv Raj Singh); they are poisoning mind of students by preaching hatred against Muslim.

from:  Aftab Khan
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:49 IST

Hasan Suroor has presented one side of the story. Let us look at the other side. Turn any direction you want - Malaysia, Indonesia, Pakistan. Can any non-Muslim aspire for the top job of the country? On the other hand, here in India, if you are a non-Hindu, your chances are higher. Naturally, the Indians are proud that they have such a liberal system not available in most countries. What is wrong in taking pride in it?

from:  S.Ganesh
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:44 IST

It is great to see that this parliamentary election would have a deep impact in our
country ecosystem.many parties strive hard to change their ideological stands and
make it accommodative as accordance with time.the one reason behind this move is
India's young population who are far liberal than their ancestors in perspective and
outlook of any issues. But,still, political parties need to understand that appeasement
cannot work before solid proof of development work.now,electoral understand what is
real politics.

from:  Abhishek Saurashtra
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:41 IST

The exclusively Hindu RSS will have the dominant say in a Modi
regime.The affiliate organisations will become hyperactive. Police will
be partisan or go slow. That will be trouble for minorities of all
varieties.

from:  Hilary Pais
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:30 IST

At the initial stages of BJP, it depended on Hindutva image and Ramjanma bhoomi issue to increase its MP seats from 2 to above 100. By this issue they had strenghtened their base in Hindi heartland.

After this, to increase their base to form a majority government they had to be inclusive of all sects, regions and communities. That is what differentiates between a regional and national party. So, they now have to appeal to all communities. This is also fuelled by changing mindset of voters towards development.

So, BJP is slowly changing their politics from religion to good and inclusive governance. At the same time they are not afforded to loose their old hindutva base. So, Mr Modi could not directly appeal. But in a dilute and indirect way they are trying to woo muslim voters and change their untouchable view towards BJP.

from:  aditya
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:30 IST

Now that the religious minority are in the driver's seat , it is time that their leaders announced the boycott of the elections. Let the 'Hindus' fight it out among themselves, then we will pick up the choice pieces. Take for instance the fact that the Lucknow seat has become such a hot issue. Are we still ruled in the name of the Mughal Emperors? Is India Without the large Muslim minority an impossibility? in India there would have been no 'Hindu' identity without the presence of the large Muslim minority.. We guys talk of a Muslim vote bank which certain parties were catering to. Maybe we were right. But what about the genetic vote banks, also called 'castes' because of which we are referred to as 'inbred'? The Muslims should boycott the next elections to prove the fact that they do matter.

from:  Gussie Soza
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:20 IST

I do not think the BJP or Narendra Modi should work towards pleasing any particular community. They should work towards all the Indians equally. I have been a minority in my state in India and in a country outside India. The best case scenario for me will always be to be not given any preferential treatment but be treated like everyone else. I think the minorities in India will love to be treated in the same manner as the majority is. Please do not preach the principles of the Congress party which has been dividing India on the basis of religion and other classifications just to create vote banks.

from:  Sachidanand Kabir
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:17 IST

they are not only remembering Muslims during the elections also the
hindus. the mentee should realise that they lost the power in the
centre during 2004 due to their pro hindus activities. by the way
religion should be the choice of the people and not of a nation. If they
dont realise, their skyfall is not far away, remember the nazi party.

from:  MALIC iBRAHIM
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:12 IST

In India there are never open discussions about Muslims which is
harming Muslims also. Except by politicians anything "Muslim" is not
discussed. In general Hindus avoid speaking about them openly as if
they are 'still' afraid of them & try to avoid them in every way. This
affects employment of Muslims & process of social assimilation.
Rulers-Politicians have exploited this divide since British rule. The
secular politics of vote bank will continue to harm both communities
and not allow improvement in the situation.
Any body is free to comment on issues related to Hindus but never a
word about Muslim community. Why this?
In Muslim countries state religion is Islam. The followers of other
religions have limited/no religious freedom. Christian nations openly
support conversions through missionaries. This is never discussed. Pro
Hindu should not necessarily mean anti Muslim. A person can be good
practicing Hindu as well as Muslim friendly. I like Hema it does not
mean i dislike others.

from:  r. pandya
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 11:00 IST

With All Due respect to Hasan suroor sir i must say that his article
titled 'A BJP-Muslim entente cordiale?' has instilled more hope and
optimism for BJP which has been anti minority form its days of
inception. To be frank Muslim voters have no problem to support Namo if
his party does the following befor3 2014 general election's
1) Construction of educational Institution instead of Grand Ram mandir
2) Namo who was the C.M. of Gujarat in 2002 should place a direct and
sincere apology for his failure to perform his basic law and order
fuction of a state govt.
3) Namo should also break his silence on Reliance Gas scam or atlest he
should state reasons for maintaining silence
I must also remind Mr.Hassan suroor that unlike 2009 election ow for
2014 elections muslims community has many options to vote for this time
we have APP which is the best alternative for BJP & Congress.

from:  RAZA SAMEER AHMED
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 10:45 IST

The new generation needs to move on. I don't think older generation can move on but the younger one can with careful considerations. And as far as this election is concerned I think the attempt to communalise this election has been more from the "Secular Parties" rather than BJP. But I think Muslims are still skeptical and they have every right to be so but the logic that BJP is communal and others are not is quickly becoming a farce and the truth is Minorities have been treated as a mere vote bank only.

from:  Praveen
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 10:44 IST

Whatever the author is pointing for BJP to do "Grand gesture" is
something that needs to come from Muslims. So far Muslims are in denial
of the historical atrocities on Hindu population by Muslim invaders.

from:  Chander N
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 10:23 IST

Mr Suroor has based his entire analysis on cherry picked half statements culled from the media. This makes his argument, such as it is, rather stretched.
For example, Rajnath Singh did not issue a "garbled appology". In fact he did not issue an appology at all. he said that IF the BJP had committed any "mistakes" it was "prepared to appologise". It is curious that Mr Suroor while wondering why Muslims remain suspicious of the BJP, and stating that what Muslims need from the BJP is "respect", fails to once mention the fact that the BJP is an ideological party. The core of its ideology is Hindutva, its goal is a Hindu Rashtra. This is premised on the superiority of Hindu culture over other cultures.
Its absolutely unclear what Mr Suroor expects will happen. Does he think the BJP will abandon its ideology?

from:  Tara
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 10:18 IST

It's too late for BJP leaders to awake from slumber as regards its
attitude toward Muslims. What's the guarantee that it's not an election
gimmick? I do not think Muslims (with exception of a few lackeys) can so
easily be duped.

from:  dipendutta
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 10:04 IST

Suroor says the attitude of Muslims is not set in stone. That is precisely what I doubt. The silent majority of Muslims are always going to be suspicious of the average Hindu when it comes to politics & voting. Suroor has written a book of which he had given excerpts in the Hindu sometime ago and I am waiting for the day when, as he has indicated there, the new generation of Muslims will not bother about the baggage of the older Muslims and think beyond religion & politics.

from:  S.Ganesh
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 09:43 IST

Muslim suspicion & animosity towards any Indian who utters the word "Nationalism" stems from the dream that they were once the ruling class (Mughal/Afghan) & were displaced by British & later Hindu democrats. Until they hoist Sharia flag from Red Fort they will always think they are under seige. This is similar to Taliban's frustration despite Pakistan being Islamic state.

from:  VS Iyer
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 09:34 IST

Which Muslim will believe BJP after all the saffronization of school
textbooks, after meticulously planning and pulling down Babri Masjid
cheating the Supreme Court and the Nation with solemn promise. The
height of their claim is, pulling down Babri Masjid was accidental. Are
the Moghuls such weak builders so that their structures will get razed
to the ground on sudden outburst of emotions? A Muslim must be out of
his senses to dig his own grave by supporting BJP.

from:  Syed
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 09:26 IST

Yet another example of pseudo-secularists bending over backwards to appear secular and fair. You need to develop a sense of perspective before making such flawed analyses. Muslims are forbidden by their religion to fraternise with "infidels" (their religion has created special words of hate to refer to those of other faiths; what greater proof of intolerance do you need?). It is not the fault of hindus that muslims choose to "ghettoise" themselves and shun secular education. The muslim religion endlessly talks of true gods and false gods as if they hold some kind of universal patent on god. Hinduism makes no such claims. When hindus oppose muslim attempts to impose their beliefs on others, you call that "terrorism". Why don't you do some research on the fate of minority hindus in muslim-dominated countries? That will be exactly the fate of hindus in India too once muslims are in a majority, which can happen very soon, considering their rate of breeding.

from:  Chander
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 09:17 IST

This article is very boring. First, the writer says that BJP looks down on Muslims, but, the same accusation can be thrown at Congress that it looks down on Hindus. "Muslims have the first claim on India's resources", said MMS. Has any BJP leader said that Hindus have the first right ? After getting Pakistan and Bangladesh, what standing Muslims have ? Why they are in India ? Indian media, including this newspaper, always give example of Gujarat riots, but, never mention Godhra train burning. Has any Muslim, ever, said anything against Islamic terrorism ? I know this comment will not be posted, but at least send it to the writer and Congress.

from:  BMehta
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 08:13 IST

No Party that wish to rule the Country like India can have a perpetual question mark in the thought process of any Community, whether religious or cast based. One or two leaders with Muslim sounding name will not meet the central problem the Party faces regarding the Muslim issue.

from:  Abdul Hameed
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 07:45 IST

Hasan Suroor would do a world of good to himself and the muslim community if he chose not to boast of the BJP apology to the 2002 riots when the party's Naqvi has clarified it is not to do with the 2002 riots.

Why would one not question the patriotism of a section of muslims if they are hell bent on foisting the black flag on Independence Day and Republic day in Belgaum and parts of Kashmir. Is it not sedition? Does the saner voices of Islam condemn them and issue fatwa against them for disturbing the harmony in this country where the minorities are dealt equally (at times superior) than what their brethren are doing in Pakistan or Bangladesh?

Your solution for BJP to severe ties with RSS is laughable. RSS is the one who feels that the muslims in India are also Hindus in their genetic make-up and calls for them to be treated equally. It is the craving of the muslims for special attention that alienates them from the mainstream.

from:  Vijay
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 06:34 IST

Hats off to Hasan Suroor. This is the sort of 'constructive' articles
one would like to read and hear on this communal-secular divide. It is
true that there is not only a perception issue but also a 'practical'
issue on this aspect. But the truth is there is no 'policy' decision
to be seen to be superior.It is just a case of numbers which gives
this 'problem' a twist. There is gut wrenching or visceral hatred. The
fact that BJP has put the three contentious issues in the back burner
is thanks 'our secular' credentials as voters. That is sufficient. BJP
has realised that India needs development and Muslims have to be a
part of it.The key is education. Why not educational trusts catering
to the poor among the Muslims as a target group for their well
being.Religion has nothing to do with this.Good There is a churning
for a give and take. good for India.Thanks Hasan.

from:  n vijayaraghavan
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 06:32 IST

The author takes a one sided view, while the core beliefs of a party may be extreme, it is what happens on the ground is more important and BJP has in its 5 year rule put aside Ayodhya, Uniform Civil Code etc.
Take for example AIMIM the party in AP, its founders were part of Razakar movement and waged an ugly pogrom for a separate country for Hyderabad, today the party leaders may be silent on those demands.
In that sense BJP is a nationalist party whereas AIMIM is anti national, but reality is different.

from:  Kranti
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 04:50 IST

The tone of the article appears as if Mr.Hasan Suroor wants the
impossible,[at least for the time being],to happen. But the mood in
general, does not look so. For instance what happened to the Sikhs
after Indira Gandhi's assassination, could be called a politically
emotional after math. But what happened in Gujarath for the Muslims,
would have left its deep sores, on account of the long- standing
hostility between one political party and one of the largest religious
sections of the world. Even if Mr.Modi personally and earnestly tries
to mend fences, it would only be viewed as a matter of electoral
convenience. After all every body knows here, that all political
parties paint themselves with fascinating colours for fetching votes
and these colours get bleached fast, once the elections are over and
the winners and losers are fixed. The Muslim population knows pretty
well, that both the so called secularists and sectarians have their
own hidden colours of self aggrandizement.

from:  P.Chandrasekaran.
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 03:03 IST

Thanks for the article which sheds the light on the much needed
understanding between India's muslim population and India's leading
leading representative of the views of Hindu populace. The author says
the party is prejudiced on "the basis of some ancient feud and old
prejudices whose provenance even is not clear to a new generation of
Hindus and Muslims." This is not correct. All cycles of violence
invariably starts off from "recent" provocation. The muslim populace
world over are under immense scrutiny because of radicals within their
community. The muslim populace must also do its bit in promoting
harmony and a sense of belonging by being proactive in rooting out
violence. In fact, although there were muslim invaders, they made
India their home unlike the British Raj who were interested in
"harvesting" India for its wealth. The normal muslim should come out,
defend people of all religions and reclaim their place in a fabric
that genuinely appreciates everyone's role. I am pro BJP.

from:  Jagan
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 01:18 IST

I don't think BJP is seriously interested in changing its image. It has
been bred on anti-Muslim rhetoric. They have read the history with
Saffron eyes. Any discussion of Muslim upliftment irritate them. Even if
they allot some seats to Muslims, it will be in those areas where there
winning chances are rare. Moreover, Muslims does not need the so-called
Muslim leadership as Shahnawaz Hussain and Muqtar Abbas Naqvi.

from:  Ahmed
Posted on: Mar 10, 2014 at 00:51

Saturday, February 1, 2014

Beyond Mullahs and Marxists By Hasan Suroor - THE HINDU, Chennai, INDIA | My comments - Ghulam Muhammed, Mumbai

My comments posted on THE HINDU website over Hasan Suroor's article: Beyond Mullahs and Marxists :
If writers could make history out of thin air, Hasan Suroor would have been successful in his wishful thinking that the new generation of Indian Muslims do not wear their identity on their sleeve. In fact, the cockiness with which they sprout their beard and flaunt their skull-caps make them more sympathetic to Mulladom. They need not have to defend the Mullah, but when the chips are down and Muslims, even the new generation, that is now the target of India's communalized security establishment, are treated as closet terrorists across the board, the only group that is protected by the vote-counting politicians are the Mullahs. In one Allahu Akbar, they can amass lakhs of people. Try any progressive call and see the difference. The common language of discourse in today's communally charged India is fundamentalism of all varieties, be that Muslim, Hindus, Marxists,Caste-ism,
regionalism, socialism, capitalism. The entire nation is in a state of great upheaval. Muslims are the only diversion to channelize nation's frustration.

Ghulam Muhammed, Mumbai
<ghulammuhammed3@gmail.com>

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February 1, 2014
Updated: February 1, 2014 00:54 IST

Beyond Mullahs and Marxists

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  • LOOKING TO THE FUTURE: “During my travels I found young Muslims vigorously debating the ‘challenges’ facing India’s 170-million-strong Muslim community, and what it should do to haul itself out of the hole it is in.” A scene during Partition.
    The Hindu Photo Archives LOOKING TO THE FUTURE: “During my travels I found young Muslims vigorously debating the ‘challenges’ facing India’s 170-million-strong Muslim community, and what it should do to haul itself out of the hole it is in.” A scene during Partition.

  • 01Hasan

The notion that a practising Muslim cannot be liberal has become conventional wisdom, but over the past decade it has all changed, writes Hasan Suroor in his new book, India’s Muslim Spring. Excerpts from the book

A Hindu friend once told me, even as he profusely apologized for his bluntness, that there was only one kind of Muslim — the fundamentalist kind. The idea of a ‘liberal Muslim’ was a ‘misnomer’ according to him. Such a person was first and foremost a liberal who also happened to be a Muslim because of the sheer accident of having been born in a Muslim family.

‘Their liberalism doesn’t derive from Islam. It has nothing to do with their being Muslims. They are liberals despite being Muslims and not because they are Muslims. I have yet to meet a devout Muslim who doesn’t have fundamentalist views. And mind you, I’m 70 plus and have known at least three generations of Muslims,’ he said.

The notion that a practising Muslim cannot be liberal has become conventional wisdom. And, to be honest, I have often found myself broadly agreeing with this view. Working in Delhi as a journalist until the late 1990s, I had a hard time finding sane, liberal voices, even in educated Muslim circles, on issues such as free speech, Muslim personal law, women’s rights, and secularism. There were either the agnostic/atheist, mostly left-wing secular Muslims who felt almost embarrassed to be defined by their religious identity, or there were ‘mainstream’ devout Muslims — defensive, insular, intolerant and deeply suspicious of their secular peers contemptuously dismissing them either as communists or government stooges.

There is no doubt that all faith groups are divided along liberal/fundamentalist lines (Hindus, Sikhs and Christians have their own share of fundamentalist ‘mullahs’) but the divide among Muslims was particularly stark. It was as if these were not two sections of the same community but two separate communities with parallel and irreconcilable world views. The future looked bleak and, like many of my generation, I had written off any possibility of a change in the Muslim mindset in my lifetime.

But over the past decade it has all changed. Now, there is a world beyond mullahs and Marxists, and the notion of a liberal Muslim does not sound so alien any more. It is amazing how much the Muslim mood has changed in recent years. Alas, my friend who had never known a practising liberal Muslim is no more. I’m sure he would have been as pleased as I am to have been proved wrong in assuming that Muslims were beyond change. He would have enjoyed meeting the likes of Aqeel Ahmed, Meher Rahman, Nasir Zaidi, Saba Bashir, Arif Ahmed — to name just a few of the numerous young, educated and progressive Muslims I came across in the course of writing this book — who see no contradiction between religiosity and secularism, and whose faith in Islam does not stop them from being secular Indians. Many don’t like the ‘minority’ tag which, they say, suggests as though they are on the fringes of Indian mainstream.

I routinely hear people lament that the Muslim mindset is still stuck in the 1980s and 1990s, mired in self-pity and a corrosive sense of victimhood with no room for introspection or debate. Apart from being extremely patronizing, such a view is lazy stereotyping of a whole community, and betrays a huge amount of ignorance and prejudice. For the reality is quite different.

During my travels I found young Muslims vigorously debating the ‘challenges’ facing India’s 170-million-strong Muslim community, and what it should do to haul itself out of the hole it is in. What particularly struck me was their courage to acknowledge what previous generations had doggedly refused to — namely, the community’s own role in its destruction. For the first time there is a willingness to face up to the fact that many of the wounds the Muslims suffered, and for which they blamed others, were actually self-inflicted.

‘Suicidal’ is how young Muslims describe the tactics of successive post-partition generations. They believe they have been handed a legacy that speaks of their elders’ profound failure to produce an enlightened and credible leadership. And they are angry.

‘Muslims are architects of their own misery,’ said Aamir Shahzad, a religiously devout postgraduate history student of Lucknow University, with barely suppressed fury. ‘I hate to say it but my father and grandfather’s generations have failed us. Their priorities have been wrong and we are paying for their mistakes. They allowed mullahs to become our spokesmen. And look where we are today.’

As an illustration of wrong priorities, many cite the fight that the community picked up over Babri Masjid. ‘I am not saying that it was not an important issue but if we had made the same sort of noise over discrimination that Muslims face in everyday life, and in demanding good education and jobs, it would have made more sense,’ argued Meraj Haider who runs a successful real-estate business in central U.P.

‘Challenge’ and ‘priorities’ were two terms I heard frequently in my interactions with the Muslim youth. The community, I was told, must get out of its siege mentality; stop seeing enemies everywhere and start on a new slate. There is a deep generational divide, especially in the 18-25 age group. They believe that their parents’ generation had been too ‘defensive’ about its Muslim identity and, for all its apparent secularism, tended to see India essentially as a ‘Hindu’ country and Muslims as a persecuted minority. Its perception of its Muslim identity was ‘too negative’, according to them.

I have some sympathy with this view though the theory, especially popular in the academia, that Muslims have always suffered from a deep existential ‘identity crisis’ as to who they were — ‘Muslims first or Indians first’ (an agonized debate on this has raged for as long as I can remember) is vastly exaggerated, as I’ve argued in another chapter.

The identity issue has its roots in Partition. Not many Muslims will acknowledge this but let’s be honest: it is a myth that every Muslim who chose to stay back in India was prompted by a sense of nationalism or was against the idea of Pakistan. Many stayed back simply because they found the sheer logistics of migration too daunting; others held back because of the fear of taking the plunge into an unknown and uncertain future; some tested the waters and decided that it was safer to hang back; and, indeed, quite a few — including some progressive Muslims — actually moved to Pakistan and returned when they discovered that it was not the promised land it was cracked up to be.

So the post-partition generation struggled with a massive historical baggage that, among other things, made it deeply conscious of its identity and its place in a Hindu-majority India — an ‘infection’ that it passed on to successive generations. Muslims from that generation admit to suffering a ‘Muslim complex’, as some put it. But they attribute it to the political climate of the time.

‘We were a product of our time. There was a climate of suspicion of Muslims because of Partition, and so on. There were communal riots every now and then, Urdu was being crushed because they said it was the language of Muslims…it was not easy to forget that you were a Muslim,’ said Ahmed Qadri, who ran a library of Urdu books and journals in Old Delhi in the 1960s. He was forced to close down the library as Urdu publications and their readers declined, leaving him with few books to lend and even fewer customers to lend to.

‘What happened to me happened because I was a Muslim…so how could I not be conscious of being a Muslim?’ he asked.
Muslims of his generation say that the Hindu Right made it impossible for them to forget their minority status. They were regarded as ‘lower orders who should know their place’.

For the younger generation of Muslims, on the other hand, Partition has no special resonance. It is something they read about in history books and feel no need to ‘obsess about’, as one young Muslim woman put it. Nor do they feel any special affinity towards Pakistan, which, if anything, they regard as a failed state — and an embarrassment. All this makes them less conflicted about their identity and minority status. They see themselves as any other Indian citizen except that they happen to be Muslims. They argue that Muslims are not the only minority group in India and there is no reason why they should put themselves in a special box.

But here’s the paradox. Precisely because they don’t suffer from the sort of identity crisis their parents did, they feel less inhibited about flaunting their ‘Muslim-ness’. That explains the proliferation of beards and hijabs; and the rush to the masjid, a growing global trend among young Muslims. But they insist that this assertion of their ‘Islamic identity’ does not diminish their Indian-ness, which is what ultimately defines them. Allama Iqbal wrote, ‘Hindi hain hum watan hai, Hindustan hamara.’ And that pretty much sums up the modern Indian Muslim. Damn the beard.

India’s Muslim Spring — Why is Nobody Talking about It? Hasan Suroor, Rainlight, Rupa Publications India Pvt. Ltd, 2014


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Wednesday, January 8, 2014

A battle for the soul of Islam By Hasan Suroor - THE HINDU, Chennai, India | Comments

My comments posted on THE HINDU website article:  A battle for the soul of Islam by Hasan Suroor:

If it was a false dawn for Leftist liberals, it was a false dawn for the Islamists too. Both in Tunisia and Egypt, while a temporary flash of democracy, did bring Islamists at the helm of the affair, forces against them were ranged to pull them down, from the very first moment. It is unthinkable that Left liberals who had joined the demonstration against Mubarak regime, would have sat idle and seen the Arab countries one after the other getting Islamisized through overwhelming public support. Together with their supporters, the Neo-Cons of US and Israel, they went into conspiracies and saw to it that the so-called democratic process that brought the Islamists to power, should be reversed and again the anti-people brute military is imposed on Egypt and in any part of the Arab World that dare to raise its head in support of political Islam. What alternative Muslims have in such hopeless situation? Sit back and enjoy?

from:  Ghulam Muhammed
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:19 IST

It will be naive to think that US had nothing to do with downfall of Morsi government. It manipulated each and every move against Morsi, through its proxies in Army,police, judiciary and in the wider political field. It cannot stomach that Muslim Brotherhood could come to power with such spectacular mandate, winning three elections/referendums. It had the last resort in its arsenal: the same public demonstrations that pull down Mubarak, was staged managed through Left liberals and Coptic Christian agitators, with Army this time shooting Muslim Brotherhood counter-demonstrators. The entire scenario was stage managed by US and Israel. Only those who do want to see the facts behind the clever propaganda of US remaining on the sideline, would delude themselves with untruth. Can Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar give even a dime to Egyptian Army, without US behind the entire plot to destabilize Egypt and throw Muslim Brother out, this time possibly for good, as they would have it.

from:  Ghulam Muhammed
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:39 IST

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Opinion » Lead

January 8, 2014
Updated: January 8, 2014 01:04 IST

A battle for the soul of Islam


Hasan Suroor

Comment (40)   ·

With Osama bin Laden dead and al-Qaeda in disarray, moderate Muslims were set to reclaim political Islam from extremists. But 2 years later, the Islam projected by extremists is back with a vengeance

One does not have to be a revolutionary poet like Faiz Ahmad Faiz to look at events in the Muslim world and lament at being deceived by the promise of a false dawn — as he memorably did at the time of Indian independence, “Yeh woh sehar to nahin jiski arzoo le kar, chale the yaar ke mil jayegee kabhi na kabhi.”
Barely two years ago around this time, the Arab Street appeared to be on the cusp of a historic democratic revolution that was supposed to define Islam in the 21st century. An Islam compatible and at ease with the democratic values of free speech and tolerance.
With Osama bin Laden dead and al-Qaeda in disarray, moderate Muslims were set to reclaim the much maligned political Islam from extremists. The sight of articulate young Muslims with their Blackberrys and iPhones yearning for change and pushing for a radical break with the past mesmerised the world. Even card-carrying Islamophobes were forced into rethinking their pet theories about Islam.
It was hailed as Islam’s belated Enlightenment moment — a heady time when even a minor street protest came to be celebrated as a sign of Muslim awakening. William Wordsworth’s paean to the French Revolution could well apply to the “Arab Spring,” “Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive, But to be young was very heaven!”
Its own makingYet, all that seems so long ago now. The old terrifying face of Islam projected by extremists is back with a vengeance. The so-called jihadis have seized back the crucial edge in the battle for the soul of Islam. In fact, it would be more accurate to say that, unwittingly, moderate Muslims have thrown away the gains briefly achieved in those heady days in 2011.
Few revolutions in modern history have turned out quite so badly, and been so greedily devoured by its own children. Today, much of the Muslim world is in worse shape than before — a seething cauldron of hate and bigotry, and torn by sectarian violence. Crucially, for once, the “Great Satan” has nothing to do with what is going on there. There is no George W. Bush, no Tony Blair. Indeed, America has gone to some lengths to keep out of it even at the risk of alienating some of its European allies.
Revival of hostilityThe mess is entirely of Muslims’ own making. It is the “Great Satan” within who is wreaking the damage. Islam is at war with itself, which is raging, simultaneously, at several levels — between moderates and extremists; between Shias and Sunnis; and between pro-West (Saudi Arabia and its Gulf allies) and anti-West (Iran, Lebanon, Syria) Muslim powers.
Perhaps, for the first time since the emergence of political Islam in its present ugly form in the last century the target of hate is not the West. It is very much an intra-Muslim affair. The warriors as well as their targets are all indigenous. Mostly, it is Muslims fighting other Muslims with Christians often caught up in the crossfire.
One of the most disturbing aspects is the bloody resurgence of Shia-Sunni hostility. Iraq, Egypt, Lebanon and Syria all have been sucked into a cycle of Muslim-on-Muslim violence that makes the Catholic-Protestant troubles in Northern Ireland look like kids’ stuff.
In Iraq alone, more than 6,000 people were killed in Shia-Sunni violence in 2013 — “a death toll not seen since 2008,” according to the BBC. Across West Asia, a form of ethnic cleansing is going on with Shias being forced to flee Sunni-majority areas, and vice versa. The region is awash with refugees from both sects raising the spectre of a Palestinian-style crisis of the stateless/homeless Muslims.
It is reckoned that more than a third of Syria’s population has been displaced, with a knock-on effect being felt throughout West Asia. In Lebanon, the presence of Sunni Muslim refugees has put pressure on its already fragile sectarian balance. Tensions are being fuelled by the Shia militant group Hezbollah which is actively backing the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, a fellow Shia from the Alawite sect. And all this is happening with the blessings of Shia/Sunni regimes aligned to rival sectarian interests.
It’s a proxy war with Shia Iran, Iraq and Syria in one camp, and the Saudis and their Sunni allies such as Qatar in the other. The ouster of the Mohammad Morsi government and the persecution of the Muslim Brotherhood have nothing to do with protecting Egypt from Islamist extremism or upholding secularism and democracy. It is Saudi Arabia flexing its Sunni muscles as it did when it helped crush a nascent uprising in Bahrain. (To avoid any perceptions of bias, let me declare that I am a Sunni.)
The leaderless Tahrir Square “revolutionaries” have been a casualty of a wider quasi-religious struggle among major Muslim powers for supremacy. Rather than setting the agenda for a “new” Egypt, they have ended up serving others’ agendas. First the army used them to get rid of Hosni Mubarak by portraying itself as the defender of the revolution, and then to suppress the Muslim Brotherhood which, as the only organised political force in the country, posed a threat to its influence.
The failed Arab Spring is an object lesson in how not to organise a revolution. Contrary to the romantic notion of a spontaneous revolution, it is actually a cold beast which needs credible leadership, a high level of organisation, a coherent ideology and a clearly thought-out plan for afterwards. Instead, what we saw on the Arab street was only idealism and anger. No leadership, no organisation and no alternative script.
This allowed all sorts of elements with their own agendas — the army, dodgy dissidents at home and abroad, and extremists — to step in and hijack the show. The only exception is Tunisia where after initial chaos, Ennahda, a well-organised moderate Islamist party, has been able to provide a semblance of stable democratic alternative.
Insecurity of ChristiansAnd what about Islam’s fabled respect towards other faiths?
There has been an alarming increase in anti-Christian violence with attacks on churches, Christian homes and businesses without any apparent provocation. In Egypt, the minority Coptic Christian community is living in fear after a series of attacks allegedly by Muslim Brotherhood supporters. Hundreds of churches and other properties belonging to Christians have been destroyed or looted apparently because the Coptic Pope Tawadros II spoke in support of military rulers. In Syria, Christians have been attacked by anti-Assad forces who accuse them of supporting his regime.
Christians all over West Asia feel insecure and there is a climate of fear. There are reports of large-scale “Christian flight” from the region with almost one-third of Christians having fled Syria alone, it is claimed. The Christians being targeted are not western expats; they do not represent western interests. Not that it would have made attacks on them any more legitimate. They are historically settled communities — as Arab as any Muslim Arab in terms of their historical roots in the region. Understandably, there is deep concern about the future of Christianity in the land of its birth.
Prince Charles, one of the few high-profile friends of Muslims in the West and who has done a lot of work to promote Muslim-Christian dialogue, has voiced his dismay. He told an interfaith audience in London recently that he had spent 20 years trying “to build bridges between Islam and Christianity to dispel ignorance and misunderstanding.” But these bridges were now “rapidly being deliberately destroyed by those with a vested interest in doing so.”
He urged Muslims, Jews and Christians to unite in “outrage” against the turn of events in the region.
Beyond the disappointments of the false Arab dawn, however, is the broader question of the existential crisis facing Islam in the land of its birth. Given its regressive trajectory, liberal Muslims, especially, will be right to worry about the shape in which Islam emerges from this crisis. It doesn’t look good.
hasan.suroor@gmail.com
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Comments (40):

The greatest threat to peace is the increasing radicalization of
Muslim youth who have been so conditioned by weekly preaching by the
mullahs. Muslims have been subjected to constant teaching of hostility
towards other faiths and communities to such an extent that it is now
rare to find a Muslim who would think in objective terms. There are
still individuals, some in places of authority and power, who are
genuinely liberal, but they are mostly keeping quiet. Much of the time
they do not even comment on happenings that agitate other communities
and that constitute a threat to a secular society. It has even brought
a response from Hindu intellectuals who argue for a similar adhesion
to so-called Hindu values and mores. Hope lies with the minuscule
category of genuinely secular people who are swamped in a sea of
extremist exhortation and opposing fanatical discourse, known in India
as communalism – of Muslims and Hindus and others.

from:  V. C. Bhutani
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 18:09 IST

Ordinary shia and sunni people may carry on life with each other, but
it is the political powers beyond them that exploit the divide by
using hate as weapon. As it happens, it is not so much the pro- or
anti-West Muslim powers, but the West itself, led by Zionist Anglo-
American powers that is dividing the Muslims - if not committing
genocide in disguise - in order to protect and legitimise an entity
called Israel, which is the one and only core issue at stake in the
"neverending" MiddleEast conflict. To this end, war-leaders Tony Blair
and George W. Bush should be put on trial at the ICC, as already
suggested by Nobel laureate Bishop Tutu.

from:  Rajan Mahadevan
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 18:07 IST

I feel the main problem lies in the interpretation of religion whether
it be Islam, Hinduism, Christianity, Buddhism, Judaism or others. And
there is always a nexus between a particular religious interpretation
and the Power. It is an irony that religion today is used as a medium
to divide people, whereas its sole purpose was to unite the whole of
humanity. It is high time for all of us (moderates, extremists,
liberals, atheists, etc) as humans to think over where exactly humanity
is heading towards?

As far as the article is concerned, I appreciate and respect the
author's analysis, although I disagree with his view on non-
interference of foreign powers on the current events in the Middle
East.

from:  Shoaib Mohammed
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 17:57 IST

I agree fully with the views expressed by Vida. As they say, what goes
around comes around. Islamic history was violent to start with. It
was only the rise of the non-Islamic nations that put a stop to the
violent expansion of Islam by the Islamic zealots, under the misguided
belief that Islam was the best for the whole world.
There should be no compulsion in religion. A religion should be
catholic in its outlook and give perfect freedom to its adherents to
embrace every kind of personal response from atheism to mysticism ie
each according to his capacity. When a religion becomes regimented and
a one-size-fits-all formula is rammed down the throats of all and
sundry, it breeds frustration and that in turn breeds violence,
violence and more violence!

from:  DURAI
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 17:50 IST

unlike other religions which have lost their basic teachings,Islam
was never in existential crisis and will never be. Let me remind you
of your own article "Seeking Allah in the Midlands" and of Tatars
who butchered millions of Muslims and it was finally religion of
Islam which conquered them. Sects like Alawites and Druzes who see
Ali r.a as god fall nowhere near the definition of Muslims.These so
called Muslims who are fighting these unholy wars are not fighting
it for Islam rather for their personal , political gains

from:  imran
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 17:40 IST

A completely rubbish article. It smacks of a deliberate hypocrisy
batting for the West. And those who are over delighted and went on to
say that Islam is a Medieval and Archaic religion having no solutions
to the problems of today’s complex world should note that Islam has
the finest solutions to all the problems, given it is implemented in
it’s true spirit. Please don’t form an opinion in the light of the
contemporary regimes across the Muslim world as none of these are
being completely run through the Islamic Sharia. Please note that this
is not a man-made religion else it is divine and was revealed on our
Prophet (PBUH) . I am shocked on the comment made by Mr Sohail Zahid
“Islam is simply another medieval man-made ideology†. Mr Sohail if you
really believe so I feel no inhibitions in declaring that you are no
longer a Muslim.

from:  Azizur Rahman
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 16:53 IST

There is no education , no modernity among muslims . They are not ready to accept others view point and beliefs . Something written in book is more important and true for them than exercising own brain .So this is bound to happen. Tons of articles , Op-Eds like this won't be fruitful.

from:  vipul shah
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 16:53 IST

A myopic vision has been shown in this article. The mass killing and
migration in West Asia are not directed to a particular community.
Muslims are more harmed and destroyed because of the policies taken
by the politicians and world diplomacy.

This is the way of West and rich hypocrites to engage the people of
this area in their own troubles, so that their illegal business of
oil can flourish and no one has the courage, stamina and time to
question them.

In the present generation no nation is following a true Islamic
system and just because the population of a country is muslim you can
not say it is Islamic Country.

And when you are not following ideals of Islam how childish it is to
blame Islam as the root cause.
from:  D Mansoor
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 16:35 IST

@Arun nair - was a comment adding perspective.

Islam is a misunderstood religion - probably the most.

And cliches and easy characterizations dont help at all.

from:  Sundar
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 16:35 IST

Its the politicians who are dividing people based on their beliefs,for their own end. Islam, as a religion, is not at war with itself, rather the followers are ignorant about its teachings.

from:  Shams A
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 16:30 IST

Islam needs to be brought 'kicking and screaming' into the 21st century. The mindset within Islam is still very medieval and archaic. Islam needs to evolve and reflect the progress that Human civilisation has made since the 7th century. Other religions like Buddhism, Hinduism and Christianity are at peace with themelves and the world at large and want to progress into the future. Unfortunately Islam still harks back to the days of 7th century Arabia. The Mullahs and extremists want to return to the days of the brutal and cruel Caliphate which was established through wars and conquest.

from:  Vida
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 15:52 IST

god has no religion and religion has no god. religion is the all evil in
this world dividing humanity.

from:  naveen
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 15:49 IST

An excellent analysis. The first thing to note is that islam is not a nationhood, otherwise there would not be so many different arab countries. Second, islam is simply another medieval man made ideology that has no solutions to the problems of a complex modern world. Third, the islamic extremists,completely devoid of morality, are suffering from the delusion of a world islamic empire nurtured by the primitive bedouins of arabia and has no relevance to reality.
These islamic terrorists are a product of the realization of islam's utter defeat at the hands of western industrial civilization. The world has moved on too far ahead.

from:  Sohail Zahid
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 15:47 IST

There seems to be a 'self-destruct' button within Islam. Not content with having over 1 billion followers after centuries of turmoil,wars conversions and acquisition of foreign lands, they are now attempting to re-establish the Caliphate by violent means. The Sunni Mullahs and extremists within Islam are hell-bent on radicalisng all Muslims against the followers of non-Wahabi Islam. So they range from Shias, Ahmadiyas, followed by non-Muslims like Xtians, Hindus, Buddhists etc. Time for introspection i think.

from:  Vipul
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 15:01 IST

Religion is the root cause of all evil. It has only sought to divide
people, incite hatred by highlighting difference in cultures and
bringing up this artificial wall between people.
It is one of the most despicable aspects of human kind.
If there is a God, God probably made mankind.
But mankind made religion to exercise control and divide.

from:  Nagarajan
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:50 IST

A very well written article and i am glad that the 'Hindu' has published it. Muslims, especially conservative and fundamentalist ones, need to look within themselves and question the ideology they are following. Osama and other Jihadis are prepared to commit mass murder to further their perceived goals of spreading militant Islam.
Also the author should have examined the turbulent history of the birth and subsequent spread of Islam to other worlds. It was undeniably achieved by conquering and forcible conversion, with complete disregard and dislike for other cultures and religions. The Zoroastrian religion of Iran was eradicated, Buddhist and Hindu culture of Afghanistan and Pakistan were also eradicated. Turkey, Syria and other middle eastern territories were Christian or Jewish. So Muslims need to take a 'deep breath' and decide which direction they want to take their religion. The Saudis, as the 'guardians of the Islam need to stop being silent bystanders in all this mayhem.

from:  Vida
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:49 IST

It will be naive to think that US had nothing to do with downfall of Morsi government. It manipulated each and every move against Morsi, through its proxies in Army,police, judiciary and in the wider political field. It cannot stomach that Muslim Brotherhood could come to power with such spectacular mandate, winning three elections/referendums. It had the last resort in its arsenal: the same public demonstrations that pull down Mubarak, was staged managed through Left liberals and Coptic Christian agitators, with Army this time shooting Muslim Brotherhood counter-demonstrators. The entire scenario was stage managed by US and Israel. Only those who do want to see the facts behind the clever propaganda of US remaining on the sideline, would delude themselves with untruth. Can Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar give even a dime to Egyptian Army, without US behind the entire plot to destabilize Egypt and throw Muslim Brother out, this time possibly for good, as they would have it.

from:  Ghulam Muhammed
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:39 IST

Salahuddin, do you mean to say that Taliban took orders to butcher Shias, Ahmadiyas, Christians in Pakistan?? Yeah live in denial.

from:  Srihari
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:22 IST

If it was a false dawn for Leftist liberals, it was a false dawn for the Islamists too. Both in Tunisia and Egypt, while a temporary flash of democracy, did bring Islamists at the helm of the affair, forces against them were ranged to pull them down, from the very first moment. It is unthinkable that Left liberals who had joined the demonstration against Mubarak regime, would have sat idle and seen the Arab countries one after the other getting Islamisized through overwhelming public support. Together with their supporters, the Neo-Cons of US and Israel, they went into conspiracies and saw to it that the so-called democratic process that brought the Islamists to power, should be reversed and against the anti-people brute military is imposed on Egypt and in any part of the Arab World that dare to raise its head in support of political Islam. What alternative Muslims have in such hopeless situation? Sit back and enjoy?

from:  Ghulam Muhammed
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:19 IST

UNIVERSALITY OF TRUTH

1. My religion is a religion without a nickname. It is a religion
of nature. I label none, brand none, possess none, but serve all alike
like light and sun. Sw. Rama Thirtha
2. Man will wrangle for religion; write for it; fight for it;
anything but live for it.
3. The world is my country, all mankind are my brethren and to do
good is my religion. Thomas Paine. US patriot and political
philosopher (1737-1809)
4. Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God. Jesus
Christ
5. Any believe that makes one kind, compassionate and respectful
of others is good religion and any that makes you intolerant, unkind
and belligerent is bad religion, no matter how orthodox it is. Karen
Armstrong.
6. To die for a religion is easier than to live it absolutely.
Jorge Louis Borges. Argentine writer and poet. (1899-1986)

If everyone can live in the universal spirit of religion as expressed above how much a better place the world would be to live in!!!

from:  DURAI
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 14:13 IST

Tushar Sinha, if there is violence and destruction in the name of
religion, it certainly is not the fault of religion. If a knife is
used to stab a person, is it the fault of the knife? Anything that can
be used can also be abused. Since religion has the potential for the
highest good, it logically follows it also has the capacity for the
greatest abuse! What is lacking in those who abuse religion for
whatever reason, is a proper understanding of religion! And that's the
cause of all the problems in the world.
Man will wrangle for religion, write for it and fight for it,anything
but live for it.
It is easier to fight for a religion than to live it absolutely!

from:  DURAI
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 13:50 IST

On one hand there is a description of "Moderate Muslims" aka the movie stars old and new, we have the various political personalities and intellectuals who fall into this category or historical ones like Akbar on the other hand there is the "Fundamentalist" aka Osama and his like.

Both designations have nothing to do with Islam or muslims they are the attempts at defining by those cannot understand even the basic requirements of Islam.

While anyone who profess to be muslim has a right to be called muslim there are some criteria to be a where one might be called to be a "normal muslim" as viewed by muslims themselves. Among the criteria is following on a regular basis the basic requirements of a follower of Islam. ie belief in one god,messenger,day of judgement,Quran, regularly offering prayers,fasting,hajj,charity and avoid major sins, ie stealing,murder,adultery&drinking. By this critera ALL of these "Moderate Muslims" fall by the way side. Likes of Osama indulge in Murder.

from:  Basheer
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 13:48 IST

I completely agree with article content and intent behind writing it.
I had close experience working with Hindu and Muslim community in
villages based in Rajasthan, India. The project was to bring Hindu and
Muslim together and to start a dialogue on those aspects, which
connected them well. Being Muslim, I was not initially accepted in
Muslim Community because I was non practicing. While Hindu community
was little shy share their concerns because my name similar to Muslim.
But, after working and staying along with them for few years, I
recognized that the absence of platform and dialogue created big gap
between them. Extremism within the Muslim group is harming the
community more that solving the community related problem. Liberal
Muslims are not having close interaction with their their religious
fellows. It a time for introspection within the Muslim community and
also important to differentiate religious understanding from politico
religious vested interests. I appreciate Mr. Suroor!

from:  Sharique
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 13:43 IST

The article is spot on!! Every religion has their own share of extremists and moderates,but the ratio is highly skewed in Islam in favour of hardcore extremists and the worst part is that the moderates are in denial mode.India has a history of communal violence especially hindu/Muslim riots and even if this can be attributed to the rise of hindu extremism,countries such as Mynamar and Srilanka with buddhist majority and even the north province of China (Largely atheist) are experiencing turbulence and it concerns muslims.The moderates in this religion have to retrospect

from:  RaviKiran
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 13:38 IST

A battle for the soul of Islam. Good story. It is true but ironically the military and anti-Islam forces are claiming to fighting over it, as we are witnessing particularly in Egypt and Syria.
from:  Jamil Akhter
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 13:18 IST

With majority of bloodshed in today's world attributed to religion (be it communal riots in our country, sectarian violence in Middle East etc) the very institution has been rendered dysfunctional. Would the earth not be a better place to inhabit without the concept of religion. NASA's Voyager II has recently navigated out of our solar system. This spacecraft carries with it the signature of human existence (with a hope that some day it would be intercepted by aliens). Let us assume that after getting to know about our existence some aliens plan to conquer the earth by the mode of invasion. Would us not, in that case, unite as global citizens forgetting about who is Christian, Muslim, Protestant, Catholic, Shia or Sunni. So are we expecting some alien invasion to melt down the religion based differences amongst humans?

from:  Tushar Sinha
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 12:53 IST

"Crucially, for once, the “Great Satan†has nothing to do with what is going on there. There is no George W. Bush, no Tony Blair. Indeed, America has gone to some lengths to keep out of it even at the risk of alienating some of its European allies." it make me laugh bother ur very lenient with western world and the Arab monarch. who provided the arms to the Syrian takfiri group. Saudis, Qatar, Bahrain etc. They doesn't represent the Majority of Sunni. May Allah guide us all

from:  Maseeh Raza
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 12:48 IST

Moderate and enlightened Muslims is an oxymoron. There is no such beast. Everywhere I
see Muslims stick very strongly to their religion with more and more women wearing either
burqa or hijab. When I visit Mumbai my home town I find burqa clad women where 50 years
ago there were hardly any and even in Australia where I now live even girls as young as 5 or
6 wear hijab. All this happens because the Mulla says so. Three years ago educated
Muslims refused to enter our local Hindu temple because Islam says Hindus are kafirs and
these we're visiting university teachers from Malaysia and Indonesia. Many Australian
Muslims are currently fighting in Syria. Young Muslim women here are still subjected to
genital mutilation here. In the earlier comments I read that somehow it is not the fault of
Muslims but of US. What is really sad is the death and destruction wrought upon helpless
population.

from:  Kolsat
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 12:38 IST

Mr. Hasan Suroor. This is probably the most biased article I have seen
from you. Can you also define the orders which come through the
Washington DC for the puppets of Muslim countries. You should have
given some balance to your analysis if you had really mentioned the
"Strategic interest" factors leading to this mess. And of course the
majority of the Muslim world wants to be ruled by Quran which they did
for almost 1400 years. Quran has the best system of life as you would
know ;. And there are no Moderate or extremist
Muslims. This is the narrative you have also copied from the West.
Too bad to copy. Make your own judgement please.
Remember the best protection to minorities came at the time of Islamic
rule and Jewish brothers got protection only under Caliphate.

from:  Salahuddin
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 12:29 IST

While the author is right that Muslim Lands in the M.E are facing unprecedented turmoil, he is wrong when he equates the actions of warring factions there as the actions of Islam. Yes there is a melee of trouble there in many countries, but the underlying causes are only ostensibly religious in nature. It is basically a geopolitical struggle for influence between Salafist Saudi Arabia+Qatar and Iran that has unfortunately taken a sectarian color(it was bound to). Its notable that even in the sectarian wars in Syria, Assad's army which purportedly fighting Sunnis,is itself largely composed of Syria's Sunni muslims. FSA,the main rebels are largely non-Islamist Sunnis who are atleast on the face of it non-sectarian and are currently engaged in fighting Al-Qaeda linked rebels. Even in Iraq,Shia Govt forces(Army) teamed up with Sunni tribes to flush out Al-Qaeda from Anbar. The point is,it can't be denied that the voilence has taken sectarian color,but there is more to it than meets the eye

from:  Shahid
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 10:57 IST

The moderates whether Hindu, Muslim, Christian, Jew, American or anywhere else are too busy sipping their whisky/rum or running from pillar to post for their daily bread to spare time for "RECLAIMING THE SOUL" kind of projects. They arise only when circumstances force them (like repressive rule of Taliban like regime etc). Give them 10 minuets of peace & they will be back to their whisky or bread earning business. Whereas the extremists have all the time (24x7x4.35x12x.......) for their brainwashing business.

from:  Shaleen Mathur
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 10:55 IST

They say pride is the last infirmity of the noble mind. Vivekananda
has said: "Pride of wealth is bad; worse still is intellectual pride
but the worst of all is religious pride. Woe unto the person who
succumbs to this weakness" We can paraphrase him: Woe unto the
community or nation that has this pride of religiosity.
All religious communities has this weakness to a lesser or greater
extent. Vivekananda has again said: "The downfall of the Hindus
started the day they coined the word MILECHCHA for all foreigners" The
Christians use the terms PAGANS and HEATHENS and the Muslims KAFIRS to
refer to those of other faiths.
To say that there is no religion like ours, that ours is the latest
and the best, that our guru is the last, that we have nothing more
to learn, that it is others who have to learn from us, is religious
pride of the worst kind.
It is stated in the PROVERBS: "Pride goeth before destruction and a
haughty spirit before a fall."
Remember the Story of the Vrishnis? ......

from:  DURAI
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 09:36 IST

Hasan Suroor's analysis is brilliant as usual but he is too hasty in not seeing 'a foreign hand' behind the sectarian conflicts in the Middle East. It is well-known that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a client of the United States and that it is in American interests that Iranian influence should be curtailed if not extinguished as long as Iranian oil interests are not made subservient to America. It is also known that Qatar supported 'Libyan rebels' clearly under American instructions. Syria would have been raped like Libya but for Putin protecting Russian interests in the region. Starting with the first Gulf War and the so-called 'disinterested' support of Kosovo, America has almost closed a defensive ring round Middle-East energy resources, and the conflicts will continue till America ensures its geo-political interests in the region or she is thrown back, which seems unlikely in the context of blinkered sectarian fighting among Muslims.

from:  vithal rajan
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 09:27 IST

Very deliberate attempt to paint a negative picture. There is an
inherent Message in Islam and that is of tolerance, piety, charity and
patience that would prevail. These turmoils have happened in all faiths
and it has happened in Muslim Faith. I am shocked at the writer who
looks at glass quarter full, I see things differently. Muslim faith will
emerge stronger, more enlightened when this period ends.

from:  Naveed Khan
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 08:32 IST

A bold and fair article. In context of Kashmir its radicals who lead and controlled the division and to this day there has been no moderate voice or revolt against them. Case in point is when innocent Kashmiris are murdered not one protest takes place whereas if there is a suspicion of security forces involvements the whole valley burns.

from:  Aditya
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 08:19 IST

I am more concerned about muslim in Indian continent. The way radicalism of muslim is increasing triggering radicalism with other religions at some level is really matter of serious concerns. Although India has highly intellectual muslim individuals who are above caste,creed and religion but how they influence to masses will be seen in future.

from:  Shri
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 07:40 IST

A distinguished professor of religion at the University of Alberta, Canada once told me: "Muslims can live only as an oppressive majority or as a turbulent minority." The situation in the world, especially in West Asia and Egypt suggests they are doing both.

from:  N.S. Rajaram
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 06:54 IST

Thank you! Mr. Hasan. It was a very refreshing article. Perhaps that beacon of
moderate voice can come from a place like India where as a culture we are more
spiritual and philosophical than religious. I think the biggest obstacle in the Muslim
world has been a successful muslim (be it at any profession) who values his/her
religion coupled with hard work and an education system that instill confidence in
who they are. And this success story must come from a middle class background to
provide that confidence that others too can achieve that dream!

from:  Sunder R
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 04:28 IST

Mr Hasan Suroor you have indeed stated the sorry state of affairs within the
Muslims. What went wrong with the movement was that strong leadership of the
Jihadist and complete lack of uniform leadership of the morderates. The leaders of
Shia and Sunni were not at all interested in closing the gap but hell bent on creating
a deeper hole within. This could not have happened if the wealth generated due to
vast resources in the Muslim world, not being used for their betterment but used
exclusively to make a few of the "leaders" very rich. They are using their ill gotten
gain in spreading hatred all over the world. The development of the middle east and
parts of India were due to benevolent Muslim leaders who were intent on improving
the lives of all people they governed. Thus art, music, architecture flourished all
over those areas things that are appreciated till today. We need leaders like Akbar to
lead the current Muslim movement. Then and only then will there will be peace
within.

from:  San
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 03:44 IST

Well said. Some of my best friends are Muslims and I must say that I
have felt them squirm at the way things are shaping. The moderate, well
educated & well meaning Muslim is becoming a mute witness to their faith
being hijacked. I sympathise with them and hope that Islam will emerge
from this crisis.

from:  Arun Nair
Posted on: Jan 8, 2014 at 02:52 IST

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