Tuesday, August 28, 2012

How Osmania University’s Journalism Dept. came into being



http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/article3815176.ece




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How OU’s Journalism Dept. came into being

By Dasu Kesava Rao

It was an American, DeForest O’Dell, who founded the department about 60 years ago

It was the summer of 1954. Looking out of my living room window, opening on Barkatpura chaman, I found a rundown bus stop north of the chaman and offload a foreigner into a heavy downpour. At once I ran to him with an umbrella and brought him in.

“I am O’Dell. DeForest O’Dell from America. I am here to set up a department of journalism at Osmania University,” quaffing an inviting cup of coffee our guest told my father. “What, a department to turn out journalists?” It sounded strange at that time. 

We thought journalists are born, not made. We learnt that journalists like Kotamraju Rama Rao, M. Chalapati Rau, Khasa Subba Rao, C. Y. Chintamani, Kunduri Iswara Dutt did not go to a journalism school.

Journalism was then considered a mission and not a profession. Independent India felt the need to train young men and women in the craft and practice of journalism and also introduce them to its principles and values to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding newspaper readership and industry. P. P. Singh founded the School of Journalism in Lahore in 1941 and shifted it to Chandigarh after India became free. Then followed the Hislop College of Nagpur, a private institution, which introduced a course in journalism in 1952.

The credit for laying a strong foundation for journalism education in the country went to Osmania University. It got in touch with American Universities and academicians for help in setting up a separate department of journalism. O’Dell, a veteran newsman and journalism educator from the US was entrusted with the task.


Man of many parts

Born in Atlanta on January 1, 1898, he was actively involved with the campus newspaper and yearbook at Butler University from where he graduated in 1921. He went on to head its journalism department. He earned a Master’s degree and Ph. D. from Columbia University in New York City. During his college years, O’Dell worked for various newspapers in Indiana and New York. He had worked as a copy boy and reporter on The Indianapolis News and The Indianapolis Times. He later became city editor of The Crawfordsville Review.

Besides writing for various New York newspapers, he served as a copy editor at Associated Press in New York City for a long time. He also taught and headed journalism departments at six colleges and universities in the US.

Dr. O’Dell came to India in 1954 as the founder-head of the department. He started with the introduction of diploma and certificate courses mainly benefitting reporters and sub-editors working in various English and language newspapers in Hyderabad. Osmania was the first University in the country to introduce such a course.

From the very first year the department ran a journal The Osmania Courier founded and edited by my brother Krishnamoorty who enrolled for the first batch of 1954-55. The Courier served as a laboratory newspaper serving the campus community. A month-long internship in a major newspaper in New Delhi, Bombay or Madras was integral to the course and gave the students a lot of exposure as well as avenues for employment.

The Journalism department was the envy of others in the University as it boasted of a rich collection of copies of foreign newspapers like The Daily Mirror, The Daily Telegraph, (Manchester), Guardian, etc, thousands of books gifted mostly by the World Literacy Inc. and a good number of brand new portable typewriters (dream possession of any reporter of the times) and cameras.

Dr O’Dell stayed on as head of the department until 1956 to ensure that the department stood on a strong foundation and returned to Butler University. He died in Indianapolis on June 19, 1958. The OU Department of Journalism grew from strength to strength over the past 60 years adding courses at post-graduate and master’s level (BCJ and MCJ), M. Phil and Ph. D.

(The writer belongs to the 1970-71 batch of BJ and
1980-81 batch of MCJ)

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